What are neutrons classified as in terms of charge?

Neutrons are classified as neutral particles because they possess no electric charge. This characteristic distinguishes them from protons, which carry a positive charge, and electrons, which carry a negative charge. Since neutrons do not contribute to the overall charge of an atom, they play a crucial role in contributing to the atomic mass while helping to stabilize the nucleus, especially in heavier elements where the balance of protons and neutrons becomes significant for nuclear stability. Understanding this classification is vital in comprehending atomic structure and the interactions within an atom.